我們可以利用Dreamweaver這個軟體來加速撰寫並同時預覽頁面,它也可以幫助我們提示標記或是快速檢查錯誤。如果熟悉HTML的標記,也可以使用筆記本等純文字編輯軟體製作文件。
HTML文件的副檔名是.html。例如首頁通常是index.html。
HTML是由很多的文件標記(Document Tags)所組成,這些標記在每一個HTML文件都會用到。它們會對文件檔中不同的部份作不同的定義。大部分的標記都是成對的,包含『起始標記』"<"和『結束標記』">"。如表示網頁的開始,而代表網頁的結束。起始標記和結束標記差別就在於前面的斜線符號而己。標記本身沒有大小寫的區分。
| Tag | Description |
|---|---|
| <!--...--> | Defines a comment |
| <!DOCTYPE> | Defines the document type |
| <a> | Defines an anchor |
| <abbr> | Defines an abbreviation |
| <acronym> | Defines an acronym |
| <address> | Defines contact information for the author/owner of a document |
| <applet> | Deprecated. Defines an embedded applet |
| <area /> | Defines an area inside an image-map |
| <b> | Defines bold text |
| <base /> | Defines a default address or a default target for all links on a page |
| <basefont /> | Deprecated. Defines a default font, color, or size for the text in a page |
| <bdo> | Defines the text direction |
| <big> | Defines big text |
| <blockquote> | Defines a long quotation |
| <body> | Defines the document's body |
| <br /> | Defines a single line break |
| <button> | Defines a push button |
| <caption> | Defines a table caption |
| <center> | Deprecated. Defines centered text |
| <cite> | Defines a citation |
| <code> | Defines computer code text |
| <col /> | Defines attribute values for one or more columns in a table |
| <colgroup> | Defines a group of columns in a table for formatting |
| <dd> | Defines a description of a term in a definition list |
| <del> | Defines deleted text |
| <dfn> | Defines a definition term |
| <dir> | Deprecated. Defines a directory list |
| <div> | Defines a section in a document |
| <dl> | Defines a definition list |
| <dt> | Defines a term (an item) in a definition list |
| <em> | Defines emphasized text |
| <fieldset> | Defines a border around elements in a form |
| <font> | Deprecated. Defines font, color, and size for text |
| <form> | Defines an HTML form for user input |
| <frame /> | Defines a window (a frame) in a frameset |
| <frameset> | Defines a set of frames |
| <h1> to <h6> | Defines HTML headings |
| <head> | Defines information about the document |
| <hr /> | Defines a horizontal line |
| <html> | Defines an HTML document |
| <i> | Defines italic text |
| <iframe> | Defines an inline frame |
| <img /> | Defines an image |
| <input /> | Defines an input control |
| <ins> | Defines inserted text |
| <isindex> | Deprecated. Defines a searchable index related to a document |
| <kbd> | Defines keyboard text |
| <label> | Defines a label for an input element |
| <legend> | Defines a caption for a fieldset element |
| <li> | Defines a list item |
| <link /> | Defines the relationship between a document and an external resource |
| <map> | Defines an image-map |
| <menu> | Deprecated. Defines a menu list |
| <meta /> | Defines metadata about an HTML document |
| <noframes> | Defines an alternate content for users that do not support frames |
| <noscript> | Defines an alternate content for users that do not support client-side scripts |
| <object> | Defines an embedded object |
| <ol> | Defines an ordered list |
| <optgroup> | Defines a group of related options in a select list |
| <option> | Defines an option in a select list |
| <p> | Defines a paragraph |
| <param /> | Defines a parameter for an object |
| <pre> | Defines preformatted text |
| <q> | Defines a short quotation |
| <s> | Deprecated. Defines strikethrough text |
| <samp> | Defines sample computer code |
| <script> | Defines a client-side script |
| <select> | Defines a select list (drop-down list) |
| <small> | Defines small text |
| <span> | Defines a section in a document |
| <strike> | Deprecated. Defines strikethrough text |
| <strong> | Defines strong text |
| <style> | Defines style information for a document |
| <sub> | Defines subscripted text |
| <sup> | Defines superscripted text |
| <table> | Defines a table |
| <tbody> | Groups the body content in a table |
| <td> | Defines a cell in a table |
| <textarea> | Defines a multi-line text input control |
| <tfoot> | Groups the footer content in a table |
| <th> | Defines a header cell in a table |
| <thead> | Groups the header content in a table |
| <title> | Defines the title of a document |
| <tr> | Defines a row in a table |
| <tt> | Defines teletype text |
| <u> | Deprecated. Defines underlined text |
| <ul> | Defines an unordered list |
| <var> | Defines a variable part of a text |
| <xmp> | Deprecated. Defines preformatted text |
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